Tikal – Is one of the largest archaeological sites and urban centres of the pre-Columbian Maya civilization. It is located in the archaeological region of the Petén Basin in what is now modern-day northern Guatemala. Situated in the department of El Petén, the site is part of Guatemala’s Tikal National Park and in 1979 it was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Tikal was the capital of a conquest state that became one of the most powerful kingdoms of the ancient Maya. Though monumental architecture at the site dates back as far as the 4th century BC, Tikal reached its apogee during the Classic Period, ca. 200 to 900 AD, during which time the city dominated much of the Maya region politically, economically, and militarily while interacting with areas throughout Mesoamerica, such as the great metropolis of Teotihuacan in the distant Valley of Mexico; there is evidence that Tikal was conquered by Teotihuacan in the 4th century AD. Following the end of the Late Classic Period, no new major monuments were built at Tikal and there is evidence that elite palaces were burned. These events were coupled with a gradual population decline, culminating with the site’s abandonment by the end of the 10th century.

Getting there
Being completely exhausted, I forgot what day it was and deemed it impossible to make to Tikal by bus from Antigua. Thinking it was a day ahead, I missed my actual chance at the 9 hour bus trip to Tikal because I only had 3 days left in Guatemala. Determined to see the ruins I was not giving up. I immediately began price shopping for plane tickets, and soon enough I was off to tikal. Arriving in Flores at 9:00pm I spoiled myself with the only hotel with a pool being that I was not going to have enough time to enjoy the town. Asleep by 12:00am, I was up at 5:00am to catch the 1.5 hour bus to the temples.

The Climate
Very Very Very Very Very Very hot.

Being in the Mayan Ruins
Walking off the bus, I was starving and the only thing available to eat were pre-made sandwiches and tea. I bought one and opened it up. With first look it seemed something had died in it. The English girl I met on the bus said that it looked good to her. After her first bite she nearly vomited and we both requested our money back.

Site Map

With in a few steps into the jungle at about 7:00 am you are able to hear the jungle come alive. Monkeys and birds are screaming and high and low pitch, it was quite intimidating.

Being around all the temples was an experience like none other. They were massive, everywhere, and extremely far apart.  To walk from one side of the takes about 2 hours. I met up with a private tour guide and picked his brain in the main plaza for about an hour and a half. He taught me all about the Mayan calendar and the temples all around. They were very smart people, with mathematical skills more superior then ours today.  He also told me that this site would be similar to the Las Vegas of today.  He said that there was no trees, the jungle was completely cleared out like the metropolises of today.

There was no food available in the inside the ruins other then chips and cola. Other then drinking mostly water and a few colas, I had not eaten that entire day till 5:30 pm. I photographed the first meal that day, and its in this gallery

Walking aimlessly through the rain-forest, I found a worker excavating a newly found pyramid. Being by his side for about 20 minutes and talking, I was able to influence him into giving me a few Mayan ceramic fragment artifacts.

Getting out
I had only one day in Tikal, and spent every ounce of it at the ruins. The bus driver decided to skip the 4:00 shuttle back to Flores and force everyone to wait for the 5:00 shuttle because there was not enough people to make a profit. With a plane ticket for 7:00 out of Flores to Guatemala city and a quick turnaround from there back to the states, I was completely helpless. Nevertheless, we departed from Tikal at 5:30, and went out of the way to drop off all the drivers friends that worked at the ruins. trying to be nice, he knew that I had to go the airport, and without telling me went even farther out of the way to bring me directly there with out telling me. We showed up at the airport but my bag was still at the hotel. Now I had to get to the hotel and back to the airport in 15 minutes; I made it.

Thinking that they would not allow me to keep the artifacts, and not wanting to go to a third world jail, I decided to hide them in my checked luggage. One of them slipped my eye and remained in my carry on. I was extremely frightened that they would know what it was and call the local authorities. A tourist who saw it said, “oh wow that’s that?” I replied with, “ohh I don’t know, I found it.” I was allowed to run back to the baggage check and reinsert it into my bag;after a lot of convincing. After rechecking my bag, I then walked right onto the plane; sigh.